May 10, 2016 Dr. Nancy Chamberlain Testimony

May 10, 2016
I am Dr. Nancy Chamberlain. At the last school board meeting, we heard NSEA members accuse proponents of the self-select Challenge Program of creating SEGREGATION in our district. SEGREGATION is defined as “the institutional separation of an ethnic, racial, religious, or other minority group from the dominant majority.”

Obviously, Save Our Challenge finds the notion that advocating for a program in which students can CHOOSE something is akin to promoting institutional segregation offensive and patently absurd.  If the NSEA members or President had taken the time to read our 80 page recommendations, they would have found several chapters on how self-select Challenge has increased access of underrepresented groups to more rigorous courses in both JH and HS.

Since its inception, there has been a 200-300% increase of the free and reduced lunch and Hispanic student populations taking Algebra 1 before 8th grade, and a doubling of them taking advanced math courses by 12th grade. The % FRL students enrolled in Challenge English has increased 72%, and has translated into a 40% increase in FRL students taking advanced courses in high school, vs just a 14% increase in the non-FRL population.

So the self-select Challenge Program HAS DISPROPORTIONALLY BENEFITTED underrepresented groups.

This SEEMs to contradict the Classroom Composition spreadsheet that the NSEA has been using to tout the inequity of the self-select Challenge Program.  Let’s take a look at the reality of these numbers, as one school board member did at the last study session.

The district’s own data analyst concludes that nearly 98% of students in Challenge courses were at or above standard for the last 3 yrs; so students who self-select into Challenge courses have passed the SBA with a 3 or 4.  If you just take the proportion of FRL and non FRL students who PASSED the SBA in grade 6 and went on to select Challenge Math 7/8 or Challenge English, you find that what it boils down to is we need to identify and encourage 1-2 more FRL students PER ELEMENTARY SCHOOL – surely this is something the district can commit to in its effort for continuous improvement! 

For math, 70% of the non- FRL students who PASSED the SBA in 6th grade math chose Challenge 7/8 Math, and 51% of the FRL students who PASSED the SBA chose Challenge Math.  If the FRL students who passed the SBA chose Challenge at the same RATE as the non-FRL students, there would have been 22 more DISTRICTWIDE.  The same analysis for Challenge 7 English shows that 32 more FRL students should have selected Challenge English 7. 

It is also imperative that  NSD commits to closing the achievement gap  – when only half of our 6th grade FRL kids pass the SBA, that is cause for a thorough examination of what we are doing in elementary to address THIS inequity! I support what Director Smith mentioned at the study session regarding this issue, and stand ready to help.

Save Our Challenge would like to express its strong support for a middle school academic model that meets the needs of ALL learners.  While not our first choice, Option 3 provides choice for 7th and 8th grade students to select the appropriate pace and depth in academic subjects they choose, while allowing struggling learners the choice to proceed at a pace that is appropriate for them.  We note that Option 3 was the MSTF’s second choice recommendation.  As such, we believe it is a compromise solution we can all get behind.

STUDENTS PASSING THE SBA AND SELECTING CHALLENGE MATH 7/8
Student Sub Group
# Students Passing 6th grade Math SBA*
Total # of 6th Graders*
% Passing Math SBA*
# Students Selecting Challenge Math 7/8^
Selection Rate into Challenge Math 7/8 of Students who Passed Math SBA**
ALL

1134
1587
71.4%
771
68%
FRL

114
253
45%
58
51%
non-FRL

1020#
1334#
76.5%
713#
70%

 Additional FRL Students IF they self-selected at the non-FRL Selection Rate:
 114 x 0.70 = 80 (expected) – 58 (actual) = 22 FRL students DISTRICTWIDE

STUDENTS PASSING THE SBA AND SELECTING CHALLENGE ENGLISH 7
Student Sub Group
# Students Passing 6th grade ELA SBA*
Total # of 6th Graders*
% Passing ELA SBA*
# Students Selecting Challenge English 7^
Selection Rate into Challenge English 7 of Students who Passed ELA SBA**
ALL

1241
1586
78.2%
607
48.9%
FRL

138
254
54.3%
39
28.3%
non-FRL

1103#
1332#
82.8%
568
51.5%

Additional FRL Students IF they self-selected at the non-FRL Selection Rate:
138  x 0.515 = 71 (expected) –39 (actual) = 32 FRL students DISTRICTWIDE

*State Report Card Data http://www.k12.wa.us/
# Calculated by subtraction of ALL-FRL =non-FRL
^ Class Composition Analysis – Grades 7 and 8 Challenge vs General by Subgroup – MSTF materials from NSD
** (# Students Selecting the Challenge Course/# Students Passing 6th Grade SBA) x 100 = Selection Rate

e.g., (771/1134) x 100 = 68%

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